NC Fiduciary Litigation Commentary
A conflict of interest arises when a lawyer’s ability to represent a client is compromised — or could be compromised — by competing duties, relationships, or personal interests. The American Bar Association’s Model Rule 1.7 defines a “concurrent conflict of interest” as occurring when a lawyer’s representation is directly adverse to another client, or when…
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The recent court battle over the estate of Tony Hsieh, former CEO of Zappos, reads more like a legal thriller than a probate case. After Hsieh’s death in 2020 without a known will, his $500 million estate was expected to pass to his parents under intestacy laws. Then, years later, a seven-page “surprise will” arrived…
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NC Business Court Limits Chapter 75 in Operating Agreement Case In Castillo v. RRD Financial LLC, 2025 NCBC 53, the North Carolina Business Court addressed an issue that comes up frequently in business breakups: when does an internal operating agreement dispute rise to the level of an unfair or deceptive trade practice under Chapter 75?…
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In Port Trinitie Homeowners Association Inc. v. Port Trinitie Association Inc., 2025 NCBC 43, the North Carolina Business Court addressed a dispute involving: alleged breaches of condominium governing documents, statutory violations, breach of fiduciary duty, and ultra vires acts. The plaintiffs also sought a preliminary injunction. This case provides a useful reminder that while courts…
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On December 12, 2025, the North Carolina Supreme Court issued its decision in Gvest Real Estate, LLC (formerly Gee Real Estate, LLC) v. JS Real Estate Investments, LLC, et al.,affirming the North Carolina Business Court’s summary judgment order in a dispute over the ownership and management of Yards at NoDa, LLC. The case involved plaintiff…
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When most people think about court proceedings, they picture judges in a courtroom presiding over trials and hearings. In North Carolina, however, some of the most important legal decisions begin not with a judge—but with the Clerk of Superior Court. Under North Carolina law, clerks have original jurisdiction over specific types of matters, meaning those…
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A recent federal indictment in Detroit drew national attention to the risks vulnerable and incapacitated individuals can face when the systems designed to protect them are abused. Federal prosecutors allege that a Detroit district judge and three associates participated in a years-long scheme to embezzle funds from their court-appointed wards—individuals legally determined to lack the…
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On November 25, 2025, the North Carolina Business Court issued an important opinion in Estevez v. C&S Commerce, LLC, reaffirming a principle that continues to shape limited liability company (“LLC”) disputes across the state: fiduciary duty waivers in LLC operating agreements are enforceable. The case serves as a pointed reminder that, in North Carolina, LLCs…
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Key Themes & Takeaways from This Year’s Rulings Fiduciary duty disputes continued to dominate the North Carolina Business Court docket in 2025, and this year’s decisions sent a clear message: fiduciary duties arise in narrow, well-defined circumstances — not merely because parties share an LLC, partnership, or contractual relationship. In case after case, the Court…
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The tragic case unfolding in Clovis, New Mexico — where 19-year-old Darren Munoz is accused of hiring a friend to murder his father and stepmother so he could allegedly secure an inheritance — highlights how dangerous financial misconceptions and family conflict can become. Investigators say Munoz believed his father owned a convenience-store franchise and that…
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